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How Much Should My Baby Kick and When Should I Be Concerned?

Most pregnant women start to feel the baby’s kicks between the 16th and 25th weeks of pregnancy. However, if this is your first baby, you may not start to feel the kicks until after week 20. On the other hand, if this is your second pregnancy you may start feeling the movements well after the 13th week. If you are, then congratulations. You’ve just hit another milestone in your pregnancy. Mothers-to-be are eagerly anticipating this stage of pregnancy, and for good reason. It’s a beautiful feeling.

But Are Kicks Simply Kicks?

Well, no. Not really. Not in every stage of the pregnancy anyway. Pregnant women often report movement in the early stages of pregnancy as butterflies in their stomachs. Some say they feel like twitches and some even go as far as to describe them as tumbling motions.

However, the movement in the second and third semesters should be more distinct and noticeable. They might feel like literal kicks, jabs, and elbows in your belly. That’s probably because they are. The limbs of your baby are more developed in the second and third trimesters, and they are heavier with each passing week. The number of movements increases steadily until about 32 weeks of pregnancy. And then remains more or less constant until the baby is born.

What Is Important to Know About Pregnancy Movement?

You don’t need to measure and count the number of kicks you feel daily. This puts unnecessary added stress and as an expectant mother, you don’t need that. Also, there’s no uniform and set number of kicks that a baby has during the day. Every baby is different, so don’t stress about that too. Thirdly, if you don’t feel the baby’s kick for some time during the day, your baby is probably sleeping.

So it’s best not to worry about something that is probably not an issue.

As your baby grows you’ll probably be able to distinguish the movement a bit better. And as you reach week 32 of your pregnancy you’ll probably feel a little less movement than usual. That’s also normal, as your baby grows in the uterus and it’s getting a bit too crowded to move freely. In other words, the baby has a lot less room to move, so it’s normal for it to stay in one position for an extended period.

Nevertheless, if you notice less kicks than usual in a prolonged period of time, a call to your gynecologist might help settle down the worries.

And What About the Time of Baby Movement?

That’s also something good to know. Babies love to move around at certain times of the day. That’s because they alternate between sleep and alertness. They cannot distinguish between night and day, but they’re usually most active between 9 P.M. and 1 A.M. That’s why most pregnant women complain of lack of good night sleep in the final stages of their pregnancy. So, if this is you, again it’s OK. Try to enjoy your pregnancy (kicks and all), because very soon, you’ll be meeting the baby who’s been giving you the “kung-fu” kicks.

The waiting is a bit of a hustle, but it’s worth the wait.

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Advice for mothers

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Importance of Folic Acid in Pregnancy?

What is Active Folic Acid and what are its advantages?

Here’s an interesting fact ladies. Folic acid is good for any woman. No matter the age, and it doesn’t matter if you’re trying to get pregnant or if you’re already pregnant.

Folic acid is especially important for pregnant women. You might ask why. Well, because A) it is not an acid per se, but a vitamin from the group B (B9). And B) because mother’s low level of folic acid is a risk factor for the development of neural tube defects in the developing fetus. The neural tube forms the baby’s brain and spinal cord, necessary for the structure and the proper function of the nervous system.

The realization that taking folic acid in the form of a dietary supplement reduces the percentage of defects to the nervous system of a newborn by more than 70% is one of the most important medical discoveries of the 20th century. So, you can understand why it is recommendable for pregnant women to take it.

It also is important to know that major development of the brain and spinal cord occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. Those first 12 weeks are crucial and that’s why additional intake of folic acid is recommended during that period. Ideally, you’ll start taking folic acid at least 3 months before you get pregnant, but the general rule of thumb is… It’s never too early to start taking folic acid.

A beneficial effect is achieved with an additional daily intake of at least 400 micrograms of folic acid during one month before conception and during the first three months of pregnancy.

And what about Active Folic Acid?

Active folic acid is actually the form in which our body utilizes folic acid. This means that folic acid itself and folates from food are not biologically active. They must go through the process of conversion into the metabolically active form of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate (5-MTHF), with the help of the enzyme methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR). Part of the population, due to unique genetic patterns, has polymorphic forms of this enzyme and does not produce adequate or effective MTHFR.

By taking an active folic acid through a food supplement actually means that you are taking a readily prepared, biologically utilized form of folic acid and needn’t worry whether your body might or might not be having the right capacity to convert non-active forms to active folic acid.

Now, all active folic acid forms are not the same.

The Quatrefolic® form belongs to the fourth generation of folic acid. It is considered an innovative form of active folic acid, with high level of solubility in water, and by this is expected to have a high level of bioavailability which means high utilization in the body.

So, our dear ladies, if you are planning a baby, or you are already pregnant, your gynecologist or pharmacist will most probably recommend a food supplement specially developed for your needs. It is recommendable it contains an active form of folic acid, and Quatrefolic being the innovative one is expected to provide adequate amounts of folic acid to your body.

Advice for mothers

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Weight Gain in Pregnancy: How Much Is Normal?

First and foremost, let us put your mind at ease future mama. Weight gain in pregnancy is completely normal. There we’ve said it. All pregnant women go through it, and most likely you are as well. It is expected for a pregnant woman to gain between 10 and 12.5 kilograms, and most are putting the majority of the weight after week 20 in their pregnancy.

However, there’s one thing to consider when talking about weight gain in pregnancy. It’s important to maintain a healthy weight gain. That means eating healthy and nutritious food and staying active during the entirety of your pregnancy will ensure that the weight gain stays in the healthy weight gain range.

What Are the Possible Health Complications If You’re Having an Unhealthy Weight Gain?

Gaining too much weight during pregnancy may increase the chances of developing serious complications that can potentially be harmful to you and your baby. One such complication is hypertension which can occur during pregnancy, or even pre-eclampsia.

Gestational diabetes is another potential complication in pregnancy. It means you have too much glucose in your blood during pregnancy, and it may result in delivering a very large baby.

Nevertheless, even if no health issues may appear, the more weight you gain, the more difficult it would be for you to lose afterwards.

We already mentioned that gaining too much weight during pregnancy can be a problem. But at the same time gaining too little weight can become a possible problem as well. Gaining too little weight may result in the premature birth of your baby or the delivery of an underweight baby.

So, What’s Recommended for A Healthy Pregnancy Weight Gain?

Experts advise that you maintain a healthy and balanced diet during your pregnancy. They also recommend not eating more than additional 350 calories (on top of the usual recommended caloric intake for women) in the first and second trimesters. And they also recommend not eating more than additional 450 calories, during the final stages of your pregnancy.

The amount of calories changes if you’re pregnant with twins or other multiples so there needs to be a consideration to adjust your diet accordingly. You may also want to consider limiting the intake of processed foods and added sugars or fats in your diet. At the same time, try to stay physically active during the entirety of your pregnancy.

Another think to have in consideration when defining how much weight you should gain during your pregnancy is your starting BMI. The higher the BMI, the less weight you should gain, the lower the BMI, the more weight you should gain during pregnancy.

Talk to your health provider about any questions and concerns you might have. And enjoy your pregnancy. You’re at the start of one beautiful journey called motherhood and try to make the most of it during the 9 months of your pregnancy.

Advice for mothers

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Waking Up A Baby for Feedings: A Good or Bad Idea?

There’s an old saying: „Never wake up a sleeping baby “. And the older generations love to say it to new mothers, don’t they? But nowadays that old saying belongs solely in the past. New recommendations from the leading pediatricians and health providers say otherwise… We’ll get to that in a second.

Baby’s Sleep Is Different from Grown-Up Sleep

First and foremost, it’s important to understand that most babies sleep a lot in their first year. Like, a lot, lot. And that’s perfectly normal because they’re growing so quickly. Their brains and their bodies need rest and good sleep in order to properly develop.

Next, day and night confusion are quite common among babies, as your baby’s circadian rhythm is still underdeveloped. However, if your baby sleeps more during the day than at night, it can be a bit of a problem. You don’t want your child sleepy all day, and up all night? Well, then you have permission to wake up your sleeping baby if the day naps exceed the 3-hour mark.

Experts recommend that babies up to 12 months should sleep from 12 to 16 hours a day. Naps are included in this time of course. So, don’t be afraid to let your baby sleep. However, there are exceptions to this rule.

So, Is It A Good Idea to Wake Up Your Baby?

Yes. It’s perfectly OK to wake up your baby, and there are several instances where that is very much allowed.

As we mentioned previously, you should wake up a sleeping baby during the day, especially if the baby’s nap exceeded the 3-hour mark.

Most newborns need up to 12 feedings a day, which means they should nurse every two or three hours. Also, frequent feedings are good both for the baby and the mom. The baby is getting fed, while the mom is getting her milk supply regulated. Remember, breastfeeding is all about supply and demand. The more you breastfeed your child (or pump) the more milk you’ll produce.

The babies who are fed with formula may extend the stretches between 3 hours, but that’s only because the formula needs more time to digest in the baby’s little tummy.

Another thing to remember is that most babies tend to lose 10% of their birth weight after they’re born, so frequent feedings are recommended for getting to a healthy weight.

And finally, a good reason to wake up a sleeping baby is a dirty or wet diaper. You definitely don’t want to leave your baby in a dirty diaper for too long. It can cause a diaper rash, and it’s not pleasant for the baby.

But How to Stretch Your Baby’s Sleep During the Night?

Through consistency and routine. Before bedtime, set a routine and stick to it every night. You may try a calming bath, a diaper change, a new clean set of clothes, feeding, and then off to the crib. Also make sure not to get your baby into an overtired state. Because overtired, cranky, and fussy babies are not easy to settle. So, start the routine, follow your baby’s sleep ques, be consistent. Your baby will love it.

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